{"id":23659,"date":"2020-03-15T06:54:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-15T06:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/2020\/03\/15\/all-about-yoga-what-is-it-where-did-it-come-from-what-are-its-benefits\/"},"modified":"2020-03-15T06:54:00","modified_gmt":"2020-03-15T06:54:00","slug":"all-about-yoga-what-is-it-where-did-it-come-from-what-are-its-benefits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/2020\/03\/15\/all-about-yoga-what-is-it-where-did-it-come-from-what-are-its-benefits\/","title":{"rendered":"All About Yoga ! What is it? Where did it come from? What are its benefits?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div dir=\"ltr\" trbidi=\"on\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"Section1\">\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>Now<\/span><span> <\/span><span>that<span> <\/span>you\u2019ve<span><\/span>met<span> <\/span>me,<span> <\/span>I<span> <\/span>think<span> <\/span>it\u2019s<span> <\/span><span>time <\/span>to meet <i>yoga.<\/i> <i>What is it?<\/i> <i>Where did it come<span> <\/span>from?<\/i><span> <\/span><i>What<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>its<span> <\/span>benefits?<span> <\/span>Is<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>a workout,<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>something<span> <\/span>else?<\/i><\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>There<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>many<span> <\/span>aspects<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>yoga<\/i>,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span><span>they <\/span>might<span><\/span>not<span> <\/span>all<span> <\/span>appeal<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>you.<span> <\/span>However,<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>it helps to understand them in order to find the style of <i>yoga<\/i> that suits you best. <span>For <\/span>me, it started as a purely physical practice. Soon, it became a lifestyle. <span>For <\/span>you, it might be completely different. But that\u2019s<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>beauty<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>yoga<\/i>:<span> <\/span><span>You<\/span><span> <\/span>decide<span><\/span><span>how <\/span>it should exist in your life. So let\u2019s get down to the<span> <\/span>basics.<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>What Is Yoga?<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section2\">\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<div class=\"separator\"><a href=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-BS-nrjVSESI\/XnBVtm2pVfI\/AAAAAAAAAWs\/FnSgooB_8rUfoqQWu5jSh-ja-xBQK59wACLcBGAsYHQ\/s1600\/yoga-woman-pose-clipart.jpg\" imageanchor=\"1\"><img loading=\"lazy\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"615\" data-original-width=\"553\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-BS-nrjVSESI\/XnBVtm2pVfI\/AAAAAAAAAWs\/FnSgooB_8rUfoqQWu5jSh-ja-xBQK59wACLcBGAsYHQ\/s320\/yoga-woman-pose-clipart.jpg\" width=\"287\"><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span><i>Yoga<\/i><\/span><span> <\/span><span>is<span><\/span>now.<span> <\/span>That\u2019s<span> <\/span>it.<span> <\/span>That\u2019s<span> <\/span>all<span> <\/span>there<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>know.<span> <\/span>Good<span> <\/span>night and thank<span> <\/span>you.<\/span><br \/><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Okay,<\/span><span> <\/span><span>it\u2019s<span><\/span>far<span> <\/span>more<span> <\/span>than<span> <\/span>that.<span> <\/span>But<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>sentence,<span> <\/span><i><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>is now<\/i>,<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>whole<span> <\/span>thing<span> <\/span>boiled<span><\/span>down<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>three<span> <\/span>words.<\/span><br \/><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The<span> <\/span>problem<span><\/span>is<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>\u201cnow\u201d<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>pretty<span> <\/span>hard<span> <\/span>concept<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>put into practice in our daily lives. Have you ever tried to live in the moment, right here, right now, with no distractions and no other thoughts in your head? It\u2019s difficult. That\u2019s why a man named Patanjali, who lived during the second century BC,<span> <\/span>wrote<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><i><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>Sutras<span><\/span><\/i>as<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>guide<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>yoga.<span> <\/span><span>\u201cYoga<\/span><span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>now\u201d is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>first<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>his<span> <\/span>196<span> <\/span>sutras.<span><\/span>But<span> <\/span>it\u2019s<span> <\/span>only<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>beginning<span><\/span>of\u00a0<\/span><span>his teachings.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Patanjali, who is considered to be the founder of the philosophy of yoga, defines yoga as the ability to cease identification with the movements of the mind\u2014in other words,<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>\u201clive<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><span>now.\u201d<\/span><span> <\/span>The<span><\/span>literal<span> <\/span>translation<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>yoga<span> <\/span><\/i>is \u201cto<span> <\/span>yoke\u201d<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>\u201cunion\u201d<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>\u201cto<span> <\/span><span>join.\u201d<\/span><span> <\/span>Modern<span><\/span>yogis<span> <\/span>translate<span> <\/span>this as the union of the mind and the body. This is why when most of us think of yoga, we think of Down Dog or fancy balancing<span> <\/span>poses.<span> <\/span>Much<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>work<span> <\/span>that<span><\/span>we<span> <\/span>do<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>physical<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>meant<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>carry<span> <\/span>over<span> <\/span>into<span> <\/span>our<span> <\/span>mental<span><\/span>states.<\/span><br \/><span><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>For example, if we hold a pose and work through some discomfort in our thighs or our arms, then we learn to understand<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>when<span> <\/span>we<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>faced<span> <\/span>with<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>pain<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>comes from the difficult times in our lives, we have the strength to get through it. The physical helps the mental and vice versa; therefore, one cannot exist without the other, and that is<span> <\/span>why we<span><\/span>have<span> <\/span>yoga\u2014or<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>union<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>two.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section3\">\n<h2><br clear=\"ALL\"><span>The Eight Limbs of Yoga<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Patanjali understood that there was more to <i>yoga<\/i> than just moving the body. Achieving the now is hard work. Using the lessons of his <i>Sutras, <\/i>he broke yoga down into the following eight areas or \u201climbs,\u201d known as <i>ashtanga<\/i>.<\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>YAMAS<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>self-control<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>NIYAMAS<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>methods of discipline<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>ASANAS<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>physical postures<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>PRANAYAMA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>breath<span> <\/span>work<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>PRATYAHARA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>assistance with withdrawing from the senses<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>DHARANA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>concentration<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>DHYANA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>meditation<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>SAMADHI<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>absorption or liberation from the mind and the body<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>As<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>see,<span> <\/span><i>yoga<\/i><span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>more<span> <\/span>than<span> <\/span>just<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>kickass<span> <\/span>workout. <i>Asanas<\/i>\u2014the<span> <\/span>physical<span> <\/span>postures\u2014are<span> <\/span>just<span> <\/span>one<span> <\/span>part<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><i>yoga practice<\/i>. In order to comprehend <i>yoga<\/i> as a whole, we need to<span> <\/span>understand<span> <\/span>all<span> <\/span>eight<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>these<span> <\/span>principles.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section4\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>I<span> <\/span>recognize<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span><span>for<\/span><span> <\/span><span>now<\/span><span> <\/span>these<span><\/span>Sanskrit<span> <\/span>terms<span> <\/span><span>probably <\/span>mean<span> <\/span>nothing<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>you,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span><span>you<\/span><span> <\/span><span>might<\/span><span> <\/span>just<span> <\/span>want<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span><span>move<\/span><span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>to the<span> <\/span>poses.<span> <\/span><span>That\u2019s<\/span><span> <\/span><span>perfectly<\/span><span> <\/span>fine.<span><\/span><span>However,<\/span><span> <\/span>if<span> <\/span><span>you<\/span><span> <\/span>begin<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>prac- tice<span> <\/span><i>yoga<\/i><span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span><i>yoga<span><\/span>studio<\/i><span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>start<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span><span>follow<\/span><span> <\/span>videos<span> <\/span>online,<span><\/span>it<span> <\/span>is inevitable<span> <\/span>that<span><\/span>some<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>these<span><\/span>Sanskrit<span> <\/span><span>words<\/span><span> <\/span>will<span> <\/span>come<span><\/span>up<span> <\/span>in one<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span><span>more<\/span><span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>classes.<span> <\/span>That<span><\/span>is<span> <\/span><span>why<\/span><span> <\/span>I<span> <\/span><span>mention<\/span><span> <\/span>them<span><\/span>here, so<span> <\/span>they<span> <\/span>will<span><\/span><span>reveal<\/span><span> <\/span><span>themselves<\/span><span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span><span>ways<\/span><span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>help<span><\/span><span>you.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Besides asana, the most referenced of the branches of <i>ashtanga<span> <\/span><\/i>are<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>first<span> <\/span>two<span> <\/span>principles:<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><i>yamas<span> <\/span><\/i>and<span> <\/span><i>niyamas<\/i>. Patanjali<span> <\/span>breaks<span> <\/span>down<span> <\/span>each<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>these<span> <\/span>into<span> <\/span>five<span> <\/span>different<span><\/span>areas, which are described<span> <\/span>below.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Yamas<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The <i>yamas <\/i>describe ways in which we can control our actions<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>our<span> <\/span>reactions.<span> <\/span>The<span> <\/span>five<span> <\/span><i>yamas<span> <\/span><\/i>are<span><\/span>as<span> <\/span>follows:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span><span>1.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/i><!--[endif]--><i><span>Ahimsa<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span><span>2.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/i><!--[endif]--><i><span>Satya<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span><span>3.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/i><!--[endif]--><i><span>Asteya<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span><span>4.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/i><!--[endif]--><i><span>Brahmacharya<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><i><span><span>5.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/i><!--[endif]--><i><span>Aparigraha<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>AHIMSA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Ahimsa<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>literally<span> <\/span>translates<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>\u201cnot<span> <\/span><span>injury.\u201d<\/span><span><\/span>The<span> <\/span>easiest<span> <\/span>way<span> <\/span>to think about it is like the doctor\u2019s Hippocratic oath, which says, \u201cFirst, do no <span>harm.\u201d <\/span>It is the guiding principle that physicians<span> <\/span>use<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>making<span> <\/span>any<span> <\/span>major<span> <\/span>medical<span><\/span>decision.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>According to <i>ahimsa<\/i>, it should guide <i>yoga practice<\/i> as well.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section5\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>This principle can be as simple as the lessons taught to kids, such as do not hit and do not fight, or it can get more complex in the form of exercising restraint. Examples of this are not talking ill of others or trying not to harbor hatred of those<span> <\/span>who<span> <\/span>have<span> <\/span>done<span> <\/span>wrong.<span> <\/span>But<span> <\/span><i>ahimsa<span> <\/span><\/i>doesn\u2019t<span> <\/span>solely<span><\/span>apply to how to treat others. It applies to how you treat your own body<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>well.<span> <\/span>In<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>sense,<span><\/span>it<span> <\/span>asks<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>own<span> <\/span>doctor.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Ahimsa <\/span><\/i><span>encourages you to consider the following issues:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Preventing injury or<span> <\/span>sickness<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Learning<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>rest<span> <\/span>when<span> <\/span>you\u2019ve<span> <\/span>overdone<span><\/span>it<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Finding ways to cope with stress at work or home Some<span> <\/span>yogis<span> <\/span>also<span> <\/span>translate<span> <\/span><i>ahimsa<span> <\/span><\/i>to<span><\/span>being<span> <\/span>vegan<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>not<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>harming<span> <\/span>animals.<span> <\/span>This<span> <\/span>works<span><\/span>great<span> <\/span>for<span> <\/span>some,<span><\/span>but<span> <\/span>not<span> <\/span>for<span><\/span>all. Deciding<span> <\/span>what<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>means<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>do<span> <\/span>no<span> <\/span>harm<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>body<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>a personal<span> <\/span>matter.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>SATYA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Satya <\/span><\/i><span>is the practice of honesty\u2014not only with others but also with yourself. Being truthful is one of the biggest les- sons<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>translate<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><i>yoga<span> <\/span>mat<\/i>.<span> <\/span>Once<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>start<span> <\/span>to learn the poses, how can you be honest with yourself? <span>How <\/span>can you listen to your body and understand when you\u2019ve pushed<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>too<span> <\/span>far<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>not<span> <\/span>far<span> <\/span>enough?<span><\/span>Practicing<span> <\/span><i>satya<span> <\/span><\/i>can<span> <\/span>help you<span><\/span>feel<span> <\/span>better<span> <\/span>about<span> <\/span>yourself.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>ASTEYA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Asteya<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>is<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>not<span> <\/span>stealing.<span> <\/span>It<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>also<span> <\/span>mean<span> <\/span>not coveting<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>things<span> <\/span>that<span><\/span>belong<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>others,<span><\/span>whether<span> <\/span>they<span> <\/span>are material<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>intangible.<span> <\/span>It\u2019s<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>letting<span> <\/span>go<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>jealous feelings<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>ceasing<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>compare<span> <\/span>yourself<span><\/span>with<span> <\/span>others.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section6\">\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>BRAHMACHARYA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Brahmacharya<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>is<span><\/span>perhaps<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>most<span><\/span>interesting<span> <\/span><i>yama<\/i>.<span><\/span>It<span> <\/span>has <\/span><span>been<span><\/span>translated<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>mean<span> <\/span>abstinence,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>Patanjali<span> <\/span>did<span> <\/span>believe <\/span><span>in celibacy. However, in today\u2019s modern world that might not<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>possible,<span> <\/span>so<span> <\/span>we<span> <\/span>translate<span> <\/span>this<span> <\/span>one<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>mean<span> <\/span>\u201cnot<span><\/span>spend- ing<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>time<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>things<span><\/span>that<span> <\/span>waste<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span><span>energy.\u201d<\/span><span><\/span>There<span> <\/span>are plenty<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>examples<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>this.<span> <\/span>Perhaps<span><\/span>you\u2019re<span> <\/span>always<span> <\/span>saying<span><\/span>yes to<span> <\/span>every<span> <\/span>invite<span><\/span>you<span> <\/span>get<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>you\u2019re<span> <\/span>exhausted.<span> <\/span>Maybe<span> <\/span>you\u2019re holding<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>relationships<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>no<span> <\/span>longer<span><\/span>serve<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>the other<span> <\/span>person.<span> <\/span><i>Brahmacharya<span> <\/span><\/i>urges<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>rid<span><\/span>your<span> <\/span>life<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the things that drain<span> <\/span>you.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>APARIGRAHA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Aparigraha<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>means<span> <\/span>\u201cnongreed.\u201d<span> <\/span>This<span> <\/span><i>yama<span> <\/span><\/i>encourages<span> <\/span>you to stop living in excess. Have you ever had thoughts like, \u201cIf<span> <\/span>I<span> <\/span>had<span> <\/span>more<span> <\/span>money,<span><\/span>or<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>bigger<span> <\/span>house,<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>better<span> <\/span>clothes, I<span> <\/span>would<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>happy\u201d?<span><\/span><i>Aparigraha<span> <\/span><\/i>encourages<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>let<span> <\/span>go<span> <\/span>of those thoughts and be content with what you do have. <span>To <\/span>live by the principle of <i>Aparigraha<\/i>, do your best to derive happiness from yourself and the love around you rather than<span> <\/span>preferring<span> <\/span>things<span><\/span>that<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>buy<span> <\/span>or<span> <\/span>obtain.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><a name=\"more\"><\/a><\/div>\n<h5><span>Niyamas<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>The <i>niyamas <\/i>consist of the following:<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><i><span>Saucha<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><i><span>Santosha<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><i><span>Tapas<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><i><span>Svadhyaya<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><i><span>Isvara<\/span><\/i><i><span> <\/span><\/i><i><span>Pranidhana<\/span><\/i><i><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/i><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section7\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>These<span> <\/span>five<span> <\/span>concepts<span> <\/span>lay<span> <\/span>out<span> <\/span>ways<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>act<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>world. They encourage you to contemplate how you act as an individual,<span> <\/span>consistently.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>SAUCHA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Saucha<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>means<span> <\/span>\u201ccleanliness.\u201d<span> <\/span>This<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>mean<span> <\/span>everything<span> <\/span>from keeping the house clean to eating pure and good foods to freeing<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>life<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>things<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>do<span> <\/span>not<span> <\/span>serve<span> <\/span>you.<span> <\/span>It\u2019s<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>simple concept<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>one<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>relate<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>just<span> <\/span>about<span> <\/span>every<span> <\/span>aspect<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>of your life.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>SANTOSHA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Translated as \u201ccontentment,\u201d <i>santosha <\/i>is all about being happy with where you are right now. It\u2019s still fine to have goals, but even as you strive for them, be content with what you have in the moment. Have aim and intention, but don\u2019t be fixated on the outcome.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>TAPAS<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Tapas <\/span><\/i><span>means \u201cworking through the difficult things in life<span>\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>in<span> <\/span>order<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>create<span> <\/span>change.\u201d<span><\/span>Sometimes<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>class<span> <\/span>teachers<span> <\/span>will talk<span> <\/span>about<span> <\/span>building<span> <\/span><i>tapas<\/i>,<span> <\/span>which<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>mean<span> <\/span><span>\u201cheat.\u201d<\/span><span><\/span>This<span> <\/span>heat is<span> <\/span>meant<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>create<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>literal<span> <\/span>change\u2014perhaps<span> <\/span>by<span> <\/span>making<span> <\/span>you more flexible or stronger or leaner. In the general sense, however, it is about working through problems and find- ing solutions. <span>You <\/span>know that saying, \u201cWhat doesn\u2019t kill you makes<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>stronger\u201d?<span> <\/span>Well,<span> <\/span>whoever<span> <\/span>came<span> <\/span>up<span> <\/span>with<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>might have<span> <\/span>read<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>little<span> <\/span>bit<span> <\/span>about<span> <\/span><i>tapas<\/i>.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>SVADHYAYA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Svadhyaya<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>is<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>act<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>self-study.<span> <\/span>It<span> <\/span>asks<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>become<span><\/span>your own keeper. Through self-study you begin to learn which <i>tapas<span> <\/span><\/i>are<span> <\/span>good<span> <\/span>for<span> <\/span>you,<span> <\/span>which<span> <\/span>pain<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>going<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>help<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>grow,<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section8\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>and<span> <\/span>which<span><\/span>pain<span> <\/span>takes<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>away<span> <\/span>from<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>ahimsa <\/i><\/span><span>and<span> <\/span>causes<span> <\/span>harm.<span><\/span><i>Svadhyaya<span> <\/span><\/i>concerns<span> <\/span>taking<span> <\/span>responsibility <\/span><span>for<span><\/span>your<span> <\/span>life<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>contemplating<span> <\/span>what<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>need<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>grow.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoNormal\"><span>ISVARA PRANIDHANA<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Isvara pranidhana <\/span><\/i><span>acknowledges that something \u201cout there\u201d is bigger than humanity as a whole. This principle empha- sizes that individuals have no real control over anything, regardless of their belief systems.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Asana<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Asana<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span><i>physical<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<\/i>.<span><\/span>These<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>poses, <\/span><span>the Down Dogs and the Up Dogs, and all the stretching and<span> <\/span>balancing<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>between.<span> <\/span>Later,<span><\/span>as<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>learn<span> <\/span>more<span> <\/span>about the<span> <\/span>physical<span> <\/span>practice,<span> <\/span>asana<span><\/span>will<span> <\/span>help<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>grasp<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>other aspects of<span> <\/span><i>yoga.<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Pranayama<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Pranayama <\/span><\/i><span>is breath work. There are many types of yogic breathing out there, but one of the simplest is learning to breathe slowly and deeply. It is said that most people use only a small portion of their lungs\u2019 capacity to breathe. Mak- ing a conscious effort to fill your lungs with air can create a calming effect that relieves stress.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Pratyahara<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Pratyahara<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>is<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>withdrawing<span> <\/span>from<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>senses<span> <\/span>in order<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>focus<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>your<span><\/span>own<span> <\/span>thoughts,<span> <\/span>by<span> <\/span>being<span> <\/span>able<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>look inward. It\u2019s like sitting at your desk to work and turning off your<span> <\/span>phone<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>Internet<span> <\/span>so<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>don\u2019t<span> <\/span>get<span> <\/span>distracted.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section9\">\n<h5><span>Dharana<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Dharana <\/span><\/i><span>is the ability to concentrate on one thing and let all else drift <span>away. <\/span>Think about a professional athlete, the golfer making that winning putt or the football player running that last touchdown. He or she is so focused on the task ahead that everything else disappears. This ability to concentrate intently leads to taking the next step\u2014meditation.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Dhyana<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Dhyana<span> <\/span><\/span><\/i><span>is<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>meditation.<span> <\/span>I<span> <\/span>have<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>teacher<span> <\/span>who describes<span> <\/span>meditation<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>being<span><\/span>able<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>tune<span> <\/span>everything<span> <\/span>else out<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>focus<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>one<span> <\/span>thing.<span><\/span>She<span> <\/span>prompts<span> <\/span>students<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>focus solely<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>their<span> <\/span>breath<span><\/span>and<span> <\/span>when<span> <\/span>their<span><\/span>minds<span> <\/span>start<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>wander to<span> <\/span>come<span> <\/span>back<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>breath.<span> <\/span>This<span><\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>simplest<span><\/span>way<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>medi- tate<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>discussed<span> <\/span>later<span><\/span>in<span> <\/span>this<span> <\/span>book.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Samadhi<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><i><span>Samadhi <\/span><\/i><span>is the highest point of <i>yoga<\/i>. It\u2019s that perfect bal- ance where the mind is calm and the body is in a state of internal<span> <\/span>stability.<span> <\/span>It<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>what<span><\/span>all<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>other<span><\/span><i>principles<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<\/i><span><\/span>are designed<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>help<span><\/span>us<span> <\/span>achieve.<span> <\/span>It<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span><\/span>ultimate<span> <\/span><span>\u201cnow.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section10\">\n<h2><span><br \/><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2><span>A Brief History of Yoga<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>We\u2019ve<span> <\/span>touched<span><\/span>on<span> <\/span>some<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>the<span> <\/span>history<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<\/i><span> <\/span>with<span> <\/span>Patanjali\u2019s sutras<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>eight<span> <\/span>principles,<span> <\/span>but<span> <\/span>there<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>still<span> <\/span>so<span> <\/span>much<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>be known.<span> <\/span><span>How<\/span><span> <\/span>did<span> <\/span>this<span> <\/span>thing<span> <\/span>we<span> <\/span>call<span> <\/span><i>yoga<\/i><span> <\/span>come<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>be?<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span><i>The history of yoga<\/i> can be broken down into five periods:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>1.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Vedic<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>2.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Pre-Classical<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>3.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Classical<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>4.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Post-Classical<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>5.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Modern<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Vedic Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The<span><\/span><span>Vedic<\/span><span> <\/span>period<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>spans<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>time<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>500<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>1000<span> <\/span>BC.<span> <\/span>It is during this period that the Rig <span>Vedas <\/span>were written. These books<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>hymns<span><\/span>are<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>oldest<span> <\/span>known<span> <\/span>scriptures<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>existence, and they contain the early beginnings of yoga. Rather than emphasizing the postures, the Rig <span>Vedas <\/span>sought to join the material and spiritual worlds. Everything was based on the spiritual, and <span>Vedic <\/span>yogis were adept at focusing their minds for long periods of time. This focus produced visions that allowed<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>yogis<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>see<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>root<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>their<span> <\/span>very<span> <\/span>existence.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Pre-Classical Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The Pre-Classical period of yoga is marked by the publica- tion of the <i>Upanishads<\/i>, which arrived somewhere between\u00a0<\/span><span>the fifth and seventeenth centuries BC. The <\/span><i>Upanishads <\/i><span>not<\/span><span> <\/span><span>only<\/span><span> <\/span><span>furthered<\/span><span> <\/span><span>the<\/span><span> <\/span><span>knowledge<\/span><span> <\/span><span>of<\/span><span> <\/span><span>the<\/span><span> <\/span><span>Rig<\/span><span> <\/span><span>Vedas,<\/span><span> <\/span><span>but<\/span><span> <\/span><span>also broke them down to explain the ultimate reality and the transcendental<\/span><span> <\/span><span>self.<\/span><span><\/span><span>These<\/span><span> <\/span><span>became<\/span><span> <\/span><span>guides<\/span><span><\/span><span>to<\/span><span> <\/span><span>explain<\/span><span> <\/span><span>how<\/span><span> <\/span><span>to<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section11\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>apply<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>knowledge<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>Rig<span> <\/span><span>Vedas<\/span><span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>daily<span> <\/span>life.<span> <\/span>Later during this period, the <i>Bhagavad Gita <\/i>was written. This text is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>first<span><\/span>book<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>devoted<span> <\/span>entirely<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>yoga.<span> <\/span>It<span> <\/span>tells<span> <\/span>the<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>story<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>god<span> <\/span>Krishna<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>solider<span><\/span>Ardjuna.<span> <\/span>This<span> <\/span>parable introduces the idea of disassociating with the ego to avoid difficulties or pain. <span>Today, <\/span>many yogis reference this text to explain<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>letting<span> <\/span>go<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>ego.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Classical Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>This period centers around Patanjali\u2019s <i>Yoga Sutras <\/i>and the eight principles of yoga, which were discussed earlier in this chapter. This period produced the idea that the mind and body were separate and they must be worked on separately via meditation and asana.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Post-Classical Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>During the Post-Classical period, yogi masters began to focus<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>the<span><\/span>strengths<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>abilities<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>body.<span><\/span>They<span> <\/span>created a<span> <\/span>system<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>physical<span> <\/span>postures<span><\/span>that<span> <\/span>would<span> <\/span>challenge<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>body and help prolong its life. This system of postures became Hatha<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>beginning<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>asana<span><\/span>practice<span> <\/span>that we know today. It is here that yogis wrapped their minds around<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>concept<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>living<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>moment.<span><\/span>The<span> <\/span>purpose<span> <\/span>of the<span><\/span>postures<span> <\/span>was<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>facilitate<span> <\/span>concentration<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>meditation to<span> <\/span>reach<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>state<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i>samadhi<\/i>,<span> <\/span>which<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>highest<span> <\/span>mental state of<span> <\/span>yoga.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section12\">\n<h5><span>Modern Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>In 1893, Swami Vivekananda came over from India to address<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>Parliament<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>Religions<span> <\/span>held<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>Chicago.<span><\/span>It<span> <\/span>was there that yoga was first introduced to the American<span> <\/span>public and<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>Modern<span> <\/span>period<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>began.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The Modern period emphasizes the asanas and efforts toward uniting the mind and the body. It draws from every previous period, focusing on works such as the <i>Bhagavad Gita<span> <\/span><\/i>and<span> <\/span>Patanjali\u2019s<span> <\/span><i><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>Sutras<\/i>.<span> <\/span><span>Today,<\/span><span> <\/span>teachers<span><\/span>from<span> <\/span>all<span> <\/span>over the world work to spread the knowledge of yoga, and there are<span> <\/span>many<span> <\/span>different<span> <\/span>styles<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>existence.<\/span><\/div>\n<h2 align=\"center\"><br clear=\"ALL\"><span>Styles of Yoga<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>While<span> <\/span>these<span> <\/span>styles<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>all<span><\/span>stem<span> <\/span>from<span> <\/span>the<span><\/span>same<span> <\/span>historical roots,<span> <\/span>they<span><\/span>are<span> <\/span>distinct<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>their<span> <\/span>focus<span><\/span>and<span> <\/span>beliefs.<span> <\/span>Here<span><\/span>are seven<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>most<span> <\/span>popular<span><\/span>styles:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Ashtanga<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Kundalini<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Hatha<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Bikram<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Kriya<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Raja<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>\u2726<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Iyengar<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section13\">\n<h5><span>Ashtanga Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Not to be confused with Patanjali\u2019s eight-limbed path to yoga, Ashtanga <span>Yoga <\/span>is a system of yoga created by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois. It is known to be one of the most physically challenging versions of yoga. These series are to be prac- ticed<span> <\/span>six<span> <\/span>days<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>week,<span><\/span>except<span> <\/span>for<span> <\/span>moon<span> <\/span>days\u2014days<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>new and full moon\u2014during which the practitioner will rest. The Ashtanga style is usually a self-practice. It is done under the Mysore style, which requires a teacher to assist the student into poses. Students discover when they are ready to move on to the next series, much like achieving different belts in karate. Ashtanga consists of six series, and very few people have<span> <\/span>made<span> <\/span>it<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>final<span> <\/span>one.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Kundalini Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Kundalini was brought to the United States in 1968 by <span>Yogi <\/span>Bhajan. It\u2019s called the yoga of awareness and is considered the most spiritual practice that exists today. <i>Kundalini <\/i>refers to<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>energy<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>lies<span> <\/span>dormant<span><\/span>at<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>base<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>spine.<span> <\/span>Prac- ticing meditation, breath work, mantra, dance, and asana raises<span> <\/span>this<span> <\/span>energy<span><\/span>up<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>spine<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>out<span> <\/span>through<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>chakras. (A mantra is a chant that supports meditation. A chakra is a point of energy in the human body.) The goal of Kundalini is to<span><\/span>create<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>sense<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>well-being<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>heightened<span> <\/span>awareness.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Hatha Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Hatha is the most widely practiced form of yoga, combin- ing movement with conscious breathing. This system was developed<span> <\/span>by<span> <\/span><span>Yogi<\/span><span> <\/span>Swatmarama<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>develop<span> <\/span>strength<span><\/span>and<span> <\/span>flex- ibility<span> <\/span>using<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>set<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>physical<span><\/span>postures.<span> <\/span>These<span> <\/span>poses<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>meant to<span><\/span>align<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>skin,<span> <\/span>muscles,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>bones<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>body.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section14\">\n<h5><span>Bikram Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Created by Bikram Choudhury, Bikram <span>Yoga <\/span>is a set sequence<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>26<span> <\/span>postures<span><\/span>and<span> <\/span>two<span> <\/span>breathing<span><\/span>exercises.<span> <\/span>It is<span> <\/span>meant<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>restore<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>body<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>its<span> <\/span>proper<span><\/span>working<span> <\/span>order,<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>creating<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>sense<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>good<span> <\/span>health,<span><\/span>proper<span> <\/span>weight,<span> <\/span>muscle<span> <\/span>tone, and flexibility. Bikram <span>Yoga <\/span>is practiced under a strict set of guidelines, which includes a room heated to 105 degrees with 40 percent humidity. Only teachers who have trained under<span> <\/span>Bikram<span><\/span>can<span> <\/span>teach<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>Bikram<span> <\/span>method.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Kriya Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Kriya yoga is an ancient system brought to the <span>West <\/span>by Paramahansa<span> <\/span>Yogananda.<span> <\/span>Kriya<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>system<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><span>meditation <\/span>using breath, concentration, and a meditation technique meant to accelerate one\u2019s spiritual growth. It focuses on controlling the<span> <\/span>breath.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Raja Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Raja<span><\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>sometimes<span> <\/span>referred<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>Royal<span> <\/span>yoga.<span><\/span>It<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>known as<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>mind.<span> <\/span>The<span> <\/span>premise<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>practice<span><\/span>is<span> <\/span>this: The<span> <\/span>mind<span><\/span>controls<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>world.<span><\/span>Controlling<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>mind<span> <\/span>makes<span> <\/span>it possible<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>control<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>world<span> <\/span>around<span><\/span>us.<span> <\/span>The<span> <\/span>biggest<span><\/span>part<span> <\/span>of the practice is meditation. Other techniques are included, such<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>asana<span> <\/span>and<span><\/span>breath<span> <\/span>work.<span> <\/span>These<span><\/span>are<span> <\/span>meant<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>teach practitioners to calm their minds and bring them to one point of<span> <\/span>focus.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Iyengar Yoga<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Iyengar<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>based<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>eight<span> <\/span>limbs<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>described<span><\/span>in Patanjali\u2019s<span> <\/span><i><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>Sutras<\/i>.<span> <\/span>Founded<span> <\/span>by<span> <\/span>BKS<span> <\/span>Iyengar<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>1937,<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section15\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Iyengar is a system of postures that focuses on alignment and breath control. It is a form of Hatha yoga that is char- acterized by its great attention to detail. Iyengar was one of the first teachers to use props in order to make yoga more accessible<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>everyone\u2014beginners,<span> <\/span>advanced,<span> <\/span>seniors,<span> <\/span><span>those <\/span>who<span><\/span>are<span> <\/span>ill,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>all<span> <\/span>others.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><br clear=\"ALL\"><span>What Yoga Can Bring to Your Life<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>According<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>latest<span><\/span><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>America<span> <\/span>study<span><\/span>conducted<span> <\/span>by Sports<span> <\/span>Marketing<span><\/span>Surveys<span> <\/span>USA<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>behalf<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span><i><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>Journal<span><\/span><\/i>in 2012, there are 20.4 million Americans who practice yoga, and 44.8 percent of them consider themselves to be begin- ners.<span> <\/span>When<span> <\/span>asked<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>survey<span><\/span>why<span> <\/span>people<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>doing<span> <\/span>yoga, the<span> <\/span>top<span> <\/span>five<span> <\/span>reasons<span><\/span>for<span> <\/span>starting<span> <\/span>were<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>follows:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>1.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Flexibility (78.3<span> <\/span>percent)<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>2.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>General conditioning (62.2<span> <\/span>percent)<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>3.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Stress relief (59.6<span> <\/span>percent)<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>4.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>To<\/span><span> <\/span><span>improve<span> <\/span>overall<span> <\/span>health<span> <\/span>(58.5<span> <\/span>percent)<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoListParagraph\"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span><span>5.<span>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><!--[endif]--><span>Physical fitness (55.1<span> <\/span>percent)<\/span><span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>I can tell you from my own experience that all five<span><\/span>of these<span> <\/span>reasons<span> <\/span>are<span><\/span>excellent<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>valid<span><\/span>reasons<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>come<span><\/span>to yoga.<span> <\/span>However,<span> <\/span>there<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>far<span> <\/span>more<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>be<span> <\/span>gained<span> <\/span>from<span> <\/span>yoga than<span><\/span>strength,<span> <\/span>flexibility,<span> <\/span>good<span> <\/span>health,<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>less<span> <\/span>stress.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>As<span> <\/span>one<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span><\/span>few<span> <\/span>forms<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>exercise<span> <\/span>that<span><\/span>also<span> <\/span>focuses<span> <\/span>on the<span><\/span>mental<span> <\/span>aspect<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>health,<span> <\/span>yoga\u2019s<span><\/span>list<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>benefits<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>quite long.<span> <\/span>The<span> <\/span>following<span> <\/span>sections<span><\/span>offer<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>small<span> <\/span>sampling<span><\/span>of<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section16\">\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>what<span><\/span>you<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>expect<span><\/span>when<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>start<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>practice,<span> <\/span>but<span> <\/span>don\u2019t<span> <\/span>be surprised<span> <\/span>if<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>notice<span><\/span>other<span> <\/span>changes<span> <\/span>happening<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>well.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Increasing Your Sense of Space<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Proprioception is the ability to understand how your body<span> <\/span>moves<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>space.<span> <\/span>It\u2019s<span><\/span>me<span> <\/span>standing<span> <\/span>at<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>front<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>the room<span> <\/span>asking<span><\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>step<span><\/span>your<span> <\/span>right<span> <\/span>foot<span><\/span>forward<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>point your toes straight ahead. <span>You <\/span>do this without having to look<span> <\/span>down.<span><\/span>By<span> <\/span>focusing<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>alignment<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>poses,<span><\/span>yogis\u2019 proprioception<span> <\/span>increases.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Supporting Weight Loss<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>As<span><\/span>a<span> <\/span>system<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>exercise<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>can<span> <\/span>increase<span><\/span>your<span> <\/span>heart<span> <\/span>rate<span> <\/span>and build<span> <\/span>muscle,<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>inevitably<span> <\/span>makes<span><\/span>weight<span> <\/span>loss<span> <\/span>possible.<span> <\/span>But one of the other benefits of yoga is that many people begin to eat more mindfully. Because they start to feel better over- all,<span> <\/span>they<span> <\/span>start<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>make<span> <\/span>healthier<span> <\/span>choices<span> <\/span>for<span> <\/span>their<span> <\/span>bodies.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Adding to <span>Your<\/span><span> <\/span>Strength<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>The<span><\/span>poses<span> <\/span>require<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>hold<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>own<span> <\/span>body<span> <\/span>weight<span><\/span>in<span> <\/span>a variety<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>ways.<span> <\/span>This<span><\/span>stresses<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>muscles<span><\/span>in<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>manner<span> <\/span>that encourages<span> <\/span>them<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>get<span> <\/span>stronger,<span> <\/span>much<span> <\/span>like<span> <\/span>lifting<span><\/span>weights.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Enhancing Flexibility<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>This is the obvious benefit that comes to mind when you think of yoga. Stick with the practice. You\u2019ll find that your joints become more mobile and you wake with less stiffness.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section17\">\n<h5><span>Improving Balance<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Many poses in the practice work on balance, but one of the major<span> <\/span>components<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>every<span> <\/span>pose<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>engaging<span><\/span>the<span> <\/span>core<span> <\/span>mus- cles.<span> <\/span>Doing<span> <\/span>so<span> <\/span>teaches<span><\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>center<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>body<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>achieve physical<span> <\/span>balance<span> <\/span>with<span> <\/span>ease.<span><\/span>This<span> <\/span>balance<span> <\/span>sometimes<span> <\/span>starts<span> <\/span>to transfer<span> <\/span>into<span> <\/span>our<span> <\/span>daily<span> <\/span>lives<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>well.<span> <\/span>So,<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>might<span> <\/span>also<span> <\/span>create a<span><\/span>better<span> <\/span>work-life<span> <\/span>balance,<span><\/span>too.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Easing Stress<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Yoga gives you the tools to relax, either through asana, breath work, or meditation. Breathing in a deep mindful manner calms the nervous system. The physical practice produces endorphins, and meditation brings clarity. (Endor- phins are hormones that produce a feeling of well-being.)<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Perfecting Your Posture<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Yoga <\/span><span>strengthens the muscles of the core (generally, the abdomen<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>lower<span> <\/span>back),<span> <\/span>which<span> <\/span>causes<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>body<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>seek out a more proper upright position. It also keeps the spine supple<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>its<span> <\/span>surrounding<span> <\/span>muscles<span> <\/span>flexible.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Improving Circulation<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span><span>has<span><\/span>many<span> <\/span>proven<span> <\/span>benefits<span><\/span>for<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>heart,<span><\/span>including lowering<span> <\/span>blood<span> <\/span>pressure<span><\/span>and<span> <\/span>lowering<span> <\/span>heart<span><\/span>rate.<span> <\/span>Also,<span> <\/span>the movement<span> <\/span>associated<span> <\/span>with<span> <\/span>yoga<span><\/span>encourages<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>body\u2019s lymph<span> <\/span>fluid<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>drain<span><\/span>more<span> <\/span>properly.<span> <\/span>Lymph<span><\/span>contains<span> <\/span>the white<span> <\/span>blood<span> <\/span>cells<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>human<span><\/span>immune<span> <\/span>system.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section18\">\n<h5><span>Enhancing Focus<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>One<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>goals<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>concentrate<span> <\/span>on<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>breath<span><\/span>and the alignment of the postures. Doing so clears the mind of extraneous thoughts. By training the brain to focus like this on<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>mat,<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>are<span> <\/span>able<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>focus<span> <\/span>in<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>daily<span> <\/span>life.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Assisting with Sleep<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Clearly, you expend energy when you move your body and are therefore more tired at the end of the day. But because yoga also works on easing stress and creating focus, it becomes easier to slip off into slumber at night.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Adding to Your Inner Strength<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>As your body gets stronger and more flexible, you tend to gain a confidence that you might not have had previously. Through <i>tapas <\/i>(the heat you create to initiate change), you might find that experiences in your life improve without you having made a conscious effort.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Protecting Yourself from Injury<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Because<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>asana<span> <\/span>practice<span><\/span>of<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>focuses<span><\/span>on<span> <\/span>strength<span> <\/span>and flexibility, many people will find that their bodies become stronger<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>more<span><\/span>resistant<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>injury<span><\/span>than<span> <\/span>they<span> <\/span>were<span><\/span>prior<span> <\/span>to beginning<span> <\/span>yoga.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Section19\">\n<h5><span>Improving Athletic Performance<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Yoga strengthens the body and makes athletes agile and strong. It also brings a new sense of clarity or focus to athletes that they can use to improve their performances.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>If you name a sport, I guarantee you can find someone who has created a system of yoga poses that will produce sport- specific results and prevent common injuries.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><\/div>\n<h5><span>Managing Chronic Conditions<\/span><\/h5>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Many different types of yoga have sprung up to help people deal with specific needs. There is pre-and post- natal<span> <\/span>yoga<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>helps<span> <\/span>expectant<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>new<span> <\/span>mothers<span><\/span>adapt<span> <\/span>to the changes in their bodies. <span>Yoga <\/span>for the aging can help keep<span> <\/span>seniors<span> <\/span>active<span> <\/span>and<span> <\/span>free<span> <\/span>from<span> <\/span>injury.<span><\/span><span>Yoga<\/span><span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>can also<span> <\/span>benefit<span><\/span>those<span> <\/span>managing<span> <\/span>diseases<span> <\/span>such<span> <\/span>as<span> <\/span>diabetes<span> <\/span>or multiple<span> <\/span>sclerosis.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>Regardless<span> <\/span>of<span> <\/span>your<span> <\/span>physical<span><\/span>capabilities,<span> <\/span>if<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>have<span> <\/span>a desire<span><\/span>to<span> <\/span>practice<span> <\/span>yoga,<span> <\/span>there<span> <\/span>is<span> <\/span>a<span> <\/span>way<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>do<span> <\/span>it.<span> <\/span>It\u2019s<span> <\/span>simply a matter of sorting through your options and finding<span> <\/span>a<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"MsoBodyText\"><span>practice<span> <\/span>that<span> <\/span>works<span> <\/span>best<span> <\/span>for<span> <\/span>you<span> <\/span>to<span> <\/span>create<span> <\/span>the<span> <\/span>greatest<span><\/span>array of<span> <\/span>benefits.<\/span><\/div>\n<div align=\"center\" class=\"MsoNormal\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Now that you\u2019vemet me, I think it\u2019s time to meet yoga. What is it? Where did it come from? What are its benefits? Is it a workout, or is it something else?There are many aspects of yoga, and they mightnot all appealto you. However,it helps to understand them in order to find the style of yoga that suits you best. For me, it started as a purely physical practice. Soon, it became a lifestyle. For you, it might be completely different. But that\u2019s the beautyof yoga: You decidehow it should exist in your life. So let\u2019s get down to the basics.What Is Yoga?Yoga isnow. That\u2019s it. That\u2019s all there is to know. Good night and thank you.Okay, it\u2019sfar more than that. But that sentence, Yoga is now, is the whole thing boileddown to three words.The problemis that \u201cnow\u201d is a pretty hard concept to put into practice in our daily lives. Have you ever tried to live in the moment, right here, right now, with no distractions and no other thoughts in your head? It\u2019s difficult. That\u2019s why a man named Patanjali, who lived during the second century BC, wrote the Yoga Sutrasas a guideto yoga. \u201cYoga is now\u201d is the first of his 196 sutras.But it\u2019s only the beginningof\u00a0his teachings.Patanjali, who is considered to be the founder of the philosophy of yoga, defines yoga as the ability to cease identification with the movements of the mind\u2014in other words, to \u201clive in the now.\u201d Theliteral translation of yoga is \u201cto yoke\u201d or \u201cunion\u201d or \u201cto join.\u201d Modernyogis translate this as the union of the mind and the body. This is why when most of us think of yoga, we think of Down Dog or fancy balancing poses. Much of the work thatwe do in the physicalpractice of yoga is meant to carry over into our mentalstates.For example, if we hold a pose and work through some discomfort in our thighs or our arms, then we learn to understand that when we are faced with the pain that comes from the difficult times in our lives, we have the strength to get through it. The physical helps the mental and vice versa; therefore, one cannot exist without the other, and that is why wehave yoga\u2014or the union of the two.The Eight Limbs of YogaPatanjali understood that there was more to yoga than just moving the body. Achieving the now is hard work. Using the lessons of his Sutras, he broke yoga down into the following eight areas or \u201climbs,\u201d known as ashtanga.YAMASself-controlNIYAMASmethods of disciplineASANASphysical posturesPRANAYAMAbreath workPRATYAHARAassistance with withdrawing from the sensesDHARANAconcentrationDHYANAmeditationSAMADHIabsorption or liberation from the mind and the bodyAs you can see, yoga is more than just a kickass workout. Asanas\u2014the physical postures\u2014are just one partof the yoga practice. In order to comprehend yoga as a whole, we need to understand all eight of these principles.I recognize that for now theseSanskrit terms probably mean nothing to you, and you might just want to move on to the poses. That\u2019s perfectly fine.However, if you begin to prac- tice yoga in a yogastudio or startto follow videos online,it is inevitable thatsome of theseSanskrit words will comeup in one or more of your classes. Thatis why I mention themhere, so they willreveal themselves in ways that helpyou.Besides asana, the most referenced of the branches of ashtanga arethe first two principles: the yamas and niyamas. Patanjali breaks down each of these into five differentareas, which are described below.YamasThe yamas describe ways in which we can control our actions and our reactions. The five yamas areas follows:1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ahimsa2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Satya3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Asteya4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Brahmacharya5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 AparigrahaAHIMSAAhimsa literally translates to \u201cnot injury.\u201dThe easiest way to think about it is like the doctor\u2019s Hippocratic oath, which says, \u201cFirst, do no harm.\u201d It is the guiding principle that physicians use in making any major medicaldecision.According to ahimsa, it should guide yoga practice as well.This principle can be as simple as the lessons taught to kids, such as do not hit and do not fight, or it can get more complex in the form of exercising restraint. Examples of this are not talking ill of others or trying not to harbor hatred of those who have done wrong. But ahimsa doesn\u2019t solelyapply to how to treat others. It applies to how you treat your own body as well. In a sense,it asks you to be your own doctor.Ahimsa encourages you to consider the following issues:\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Preventing injury or sickness\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Learning to rest when you\u2019ve overdoneit\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Finding ways to cope with stress at work or home Some yogis also translate ahimsa tobeing vegan and notharming animals. This worksgreat for some,but not forall. Deciding what it means to do no harm to your body can be a personal matter.SATYASatya is the practice of honesty\u2014not only with others but also with yourself. Being truthful is one of the biggest les- sons that you can translate to the yoga mat. Once you start to learn the poses, how can you be honest with yourself? How can you listen to your body and understand when you\u2019ve pushed it too far or not far enough?Practicing satya can help youfeel better about yourself.ASTEYAAsteya isthe practice of not stealing. It can also mean not coveting the things thatbelong to others,whether they are material or intangible. It\u2019sthe practice of letting go of jealous feelings and ceasing to compare yourselfwith others.BRAHMACHARYABrahmacharya isperhaps the mostinteresting yama.It has beentranslated to mean abstinence, and Patanjali did believe in celibacy. However, in today\u2019s modern world that might not be possible, so we translate this one to mean \u201cnotspend- ing your time on thingsthat waste your energy.\u201dThere are plenty of examples of this. Perhapsyou\u2019re always sayingyes to every inviteyou get and you\u2019re exhausted. Maybe you\u2019re holding on to relationships that no longerserve you or the other person. Brahmacharya urges you to ridyour life of the things that drain you.APARIGRAHAAparigraha means \u201cnongreed.\u201d This yama encourages you to stop living in excess. Have you ever had thoughts like, \u201cIf I had more money,or a bigger house, or better clothes, I would be happy\u201d?Aparigraha encourages you to let go of those thoughts and be content with what you do have. To live by the principle of Aparigraha, do your best to derive happiness from yourself and the love around you rather than preferring thingsthat you can buy or obtain.NiyamasThe niyamas consist of the following:\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Saucha\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Santosha\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tapas\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Svadhyaya\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Isvara PranidhanaThese five concepts lay out ways to act in the world. They encourage you to contemplate how you act as an individual, consistently.SAUCHASaucha means \u201ccleanliness.\u201d This can mean everything from keeping the house clean to eating pure and good foods to freeing your life of things that do not serve you. It\u2019s a simple concept and one that can relateto just about every aspectof your life.SANTOSHATranslated as \u201ccontentment,\u201d santosha is all about being happy with where you are right now. It\u2019s still fine to have goals, but even as you strive for them, be content with what you have in the moment. Have aim and intention, but don\u2019t be fixated on the outcome.TAPASTapas means \u201cworking through the difficult things in life\u00a0\u00a0 in order to create change.\u201dSometimes in class teachers will talk about building tapas, which can mean \u201cheat.\u201dThis heat is meantto create a literal change\u2014perhaps by making you more flexible or stronger or leaner. In the general sense, however, it is about working through problems and find- ing solutions. You know that saying, \u201cWhat doesn\u2019t kill you makes you stronger\u201d? Well, whoever came up with it might have read a little bit about tapas.SVADHYAYASvadhyaya isthe act of self-study. It asks you to becomeyour own keeper. Through self-study you begin to learn which tapas are good for you, which pain is going to help you grow,and whichpain takes you away fromthe practice of ahimsa and causes harm.Svadhyaya concerns taking responsibility foryour life and contemplating what you need to grow.ISVARA PRANIDHANAIsvara pranidhana acknowledges that something \u201cout there\u201d is bigger than humanity as a whole. This principle empha- sizes that individuals have no real control over anything, regardless of their belief systems.AsanaAsana is the physical practice of yoga.These are the poses, the Down Dogs and the Up Dogs, and all the stretching and balancing in between. Later,as you learn more about the physical practice, asanawill help you grasp the other aspects of yoga.PranayamaPranayama is breath work. There are many types of yogic breathing out there, but one of the simplest is learning to breathe slowly and deeply. It is said that most people use only a small portion of their lungs\u2019 capacity to breathe. Mak- ing a conscious effort to fill your lungs with air can create a calming effect that relieves stress.PratyaharaPratyahara isthe practice of withdrawing fromthe senses in order to focus in on yourown thoughts, by being ableto look inward. It\u2019s like sitting at your desk to work and turning off your phone and the Internet so that you don\u2019t get distracted.DharanaDharana is the ability to concentrate on one thing and let all else drift away. Think about a professional athlete, the golfer making that winning putt or the football player running that last touchdown. He or she is so focused on the task ahead that everything else disappears. This ability to concentrate intently leads to taking the next step\u2014meditation.DhyanaDhyana isthe practice of meditation. I have a teacher who describes meditation as beingable to tune everything else out and focus on one thing.She prompts studentsto focus solely on their breathand when theirminds start to wander to come back to the breath. Thisis the simplestway to medi- tate as discussed laterin this book.SamadhiSamadhi is the highest point of yoga. It\u2019s that perfect bal- ance where the mind is calm and the body is in a state of internal stability. It is whatall the otherprinciples of yogaare designed to helpus achieve. It is theultimate \u201cnow.\u201dA Brief History of YogaWe\u2019ve touchedon some of the historyof yoga with Patanjali\u2019s sutras and the eight principles, but there is still so much to be known. How did this thing we call yoga come to be?The history of yoga can be broken down into five periods:1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vedic2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pre-Classical3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Classical4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Post-Classical5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ModernVedic YogaTheVedic period of yoga spans the time of 500 to 1000 BC. It is during this period that the Rig Vedas were written. These books of hymnsare the oldest known scriptures in existence, and they contain the early beginnings of yoga. Rather than emphasizing the postures, the Rig Vedas sought to join the material and spiritual worlds. Everything was based on the spiritual, and Vedic yogis were adept at focusing their minds for long periods of time. This focus produced visions that allowed the yogis to see the root of their very existence.Pre-Classical YogaThe Pre-Classical period of yoga is marked by the publica- tion of the Upanishads, which arrived somewhere between\u00a0the fifth and seventeenth centuries BC. The Upanishads not only furthered the knowledge of the Rig Vedas, but also broke them down to explain the ultimate reality and the transcendental self.These became guidesto explain how toapply the knowledge of the Rig Vedas to your daily life. Later during this period, the Bhagavad Gita was written. This text is the firstbook to be devoted entirelyto yoga. It tells thestory of the god Krishna and the soliderArdjuna. This parable introduces the idea of disassociating with the ego to avoid difficulties or pain. Today, many yogis reference this text to explain the letting go of the ego.Classical YogaThis period centers around Patanjali\u2019s Yoga Sutras and the eight principles of yoga, which were discussed earlier in this chapter. This period produced the idea that the mind and body were separate and they must be worked on separately via meditation and asana.Post-Classical YogaDuring the Post-Classical period, yogi masters began to focus on thestrengths and abilities of the body.They created a systemof physical posturesthat would challenge the body and help prolong its life. This system of postures became Hatha yoga and is the beginning of the asanapractice that we know today. It is here that yogis wrapped their minds around the concept of living in the moment.The purpose of thepostures was to facilitate concentration and meditation to reachthe state of samadhi, which is the highest mental state of yoga.Modern YogaIn 1893, Swami Vivekananda came over from India to address the Parliament of Religions held in Chicago.It was there that yoga was first introduced to the American public and the Modern period of yoga began.The Modern period emphasizes the asanas and efforts toward uniting the mind and the body. It draws from every previous period, focusing on works such as the Bhagavad Gita and Patanjali\u2019s Yoga Sutras. Today, teachersfrom all over the world work to spread the knowledge of yoga, and there are many different styles in existence.Styles of YogaWhile these styles of yoga allstem from thesame historical roots, theyare distinct in their focusand beliefs. Hereare seven of the most popularstyles:\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ashtanga\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kundalini\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hatha\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bikram\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kriya\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Raja\u2726\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 IyengarAshtanga YogaNot to be confused with Patanjali\u2019s eight-limbed path to yoga, Ashtanga Yoga is a system of yoga created by Sri K. Pattabhi Jois. It is known to be one of the most physically challenging versions of yoga. These series are to be prac- ticed six days a week,except for moon days\u2014days of the new and full moon\u2014during which the practitioner will rest. The Ashtanga style is usually a self-practice. It is done under the Mysore style, which requires a teacher to assist the student into poses. Students discover when they are ready to move on to the next series, much like achieving different belts in karate. Ashtanga consists of six series, and very few people have made it to the final one.Kundalini YogaKundalini was brought to the United States in 1968 by Yogi Bhajan. It\u2019s called the yoga of awareness and is considered the most spiritual practice that exists today. Kundalini refers to the energy that lies dormantat the base of the spine. Prac- ticing meditation, breath work, mantra, dance, and asana raises this energyup the spine and out through the chakras. (A mantra is a chant that supports meditation. A chakra is a point of energy in the human body.) The goal of Kundalini is tocreate a senseof well-being and heightened awareness.Hatha YogaHatha is the most widely practiced form of yoga, combin- ing movement with conscious breathing. This system was developed by Yogi Swatmarama to develop strengthand flex- ibility using a set of physicalpostures. These poses are meant toalign the skin, muscles, and bones of the body.Bikram YogaCreated by Bikram Choudhury, Bikram Yoga is a set sequence of 26 posturesand two breathingexercises. It is meantto restore the body to its properworking order,creating a sense of good health,proper weight, muscle tone, and flexibility. Bikram Yoga is practiced under a strict set of guidelines, which includes a room heated to 105 degrees with 40 percent humidity. Only teachers who have trained under Bikramcan teach the Bikram method.Kriya YogaKriya yoga is an ancient system brought to the West by Paramahansa Yogananda. Kriya is a system of meditation using breath, concentration, and a meditation technique meant to accelerate one\u2019s spiritual growth. It focuses on controlling the breath.Raja YogaRajayoga is sometimes referred to as Royal yoga.It is known as the yoga of the mind. The premise of the practiceis this: The mindcontrols the world.Controlling the mind makes it possible to control the world aroundus. The biggestpart of the practice is meditation. Other techniques are included, such as asana andbreath work. Theseare meant to teach practitioners to calm their minds and bring them to one point of focus.Iyengar YogaIyengar is based on the eight limbs of yoga describedin Patanjali\u2019s Yoga Sutras. Founded by BKS Iyengar in 1937,Iyengar is a system of postures that focuses on alignment and breath control. It is a form of Hatha yoga that is char- acterized by its great attention to detail. Iyengar was one of the first teachers to use props in order to make yoga more accessible to everyone\u2014beginners, advanced, seniors, those whoare ill, and all others.What Yoga Can Bring to Your LifeAccording to the latestYoga in America studyconducted by Sports MarketingSurveys USA on behalf of Yoga Journalin 2012, there are 20.4 million Americans who practice yoga, and 44.8 percent of them consider themselves to be begin- ners. When asked in the surveywhy people are doing yoga, the top five reasonsfor starting were as follows:1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Flexibility (78.3 percent)2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 General conditioning (62.2 percent)3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stress relief (59.6 percent)4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 To improve overall health (58.5 percent)5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Physical fitness (55.1 percent)I can tell you from my own experience that all fiveof these reasons areexcellent and validreasons to cometo yoga. However, there is far more to be gained from yoga thanstrength, flexibility, good health, and less stress.As one of thefew forms of exercise thatalso focuses on themental aspect of health, yoga\u2019slist of benefits is quite long. The following sectionsoffer you a small samplingofwhatyou can expectwhen you startto practice, but don\u2019t be surprised if you noticeother changes happening as well.Increasing Your Sense of SpaceProprioception is the ability to understand how your body moves in space. It\u2019sme standing at the frontof the room askingyou to stepyour right footforward and point your toes straight ahead. You do this without having to look down.By focusing on alignment in the poses,yogis\u2019 proprioception increases.Supporting Weight LossAsa system of exercise that can increaseyour heart rate and build muscle, yoga inevitably makesweight loss possible. But one of the other benefits of yoga is that many people begin to eat more mindfully. Because they start to feel better over- all, they start to make healthier choices for their bodies.Adding to Your StrengthTheposes require you to hold your own body weightin a variety of ways. Thisstresses your musclesin a manner that encourages them to get stronger, much like liftingweights.Enhancing FlexibilityThis is the obvious benefit that comes to mind when you think of yoga. Stick with the practice. You\u2019ll find that your joints become more mobile and you wake with less stiffness.Improving BalanceMany poses in the practice work on balance, but one of the major components of every pose is engagingthe core mus- cles. Doing so teachesyou to center your body and achieve physical balance with ease.This balance sometimes starts to transfer into our daily lives as well. So, you might also create abetter work-life balance,too.Easing StressYoga gives you the tools to relax, either through asana, breath work, or meditation. Breathing in a deep mindful manner calms the nervous system. The physical practice produces endorphins, and meditation brings clarity. (Endor- phins are hormones that produce a feeling of well-being.)Perfecting Your PostureYoga strengthens the muscles of the core (generally, the abdomen and lower back), which causes your body to seek out a more proper upright position. It also keeps the spine supple and its surrounding muscles flexible.Improving CirculationYoga hasmany proven benefitsfor the heart,including lowering blood pressureand lowering heartrate. Also, the movement associated with yogaencourages the body\u2019s lymph fluid to drainmore properly. Lymphcontains the white blood cells in the humanimmune system.Enhancing FocusOneof the goals of yoga is to concentrate on the breathand the alignment of the postures. Doing so clears the mind of extraneous thoughts. By training the brain to focus like this on the mat, you are able to focus in your daily life.Assisting with SleepClearly, you expend energy when you move your body and are therefore more tired at the end of the day. But because yoga also works on easing stress and creating focus, it becomes easier to slip off into slumber at night.Adding to Your Inner StrengthAs your body gets stronger and more flexible, you tend to gain a confidence that you might not have had previously. Through tapas (the heat you create to initiate change), you might find that experiences in your life improve without you having made a conscious effort.Protecting Yourself from InjuryBecause the asana practiceof yoga focuseson strength and flexibility, many people will find that their bodies become stronger and moreresistant to injurythan they wereprior to beginning yoga.Improving Athletic PerformanceYoga strengthens the body and makes athletes agile and strong. It also brings a new sense of clarity or focus to athletes that they can use to improve their performances.If you name a sport, I guarantee you can find someone who has created a system of yoga poses that will produce sport- specific results and prevent common injuries.Managing Chronic ConditionsMany different types of yoga have sprung up to help people deal with specific needs. There is pre-and post- natal yoga that helps expectant and new mothersadapt to the changes in their bodies. Yoga for the aging can help keep seniors active and free from injury.Yoga practice can also benefitthose managing diseases such as diabetes or multiple sclerosis.Regardless of your physicalcapabilities, if you have a desireto practice yoga, there is a way to do it. It\u2019s simply a matter of sorting through your options and finding apractice that works best for you to create the greatestarray of benefits.<img src=\"https:\/\/1.bp.blogspot.com\/-BS-nrjVSESI\/XnBVtm2pVfI\/AAAAAAAAAWs\/FnSgooB_8rUfoqQWu5jSh-ja-xBQK59wACLcBGAsYHQ\/s72-c\/yoga-woman-pose-clipart.jpg\" title=\"All About Yoga ! What is it? Where did it come from? What are its benefits?\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.themorningyoga.com\/2020\/03\/yoga-what-is-it-where-did-it-come-from.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now that you\u2019vemet me, I think it\u2019s time to meet yoga. What is it? Where did it come from? What are its benefits? Is it a workout, or is it something else? There are many aspects of yoga, and they mightnot all appealto you. However, it helps to understand them in order to find the style of yoga that suits you best. For me, it started as a purely physical practice. Soon, it became a lifestyle. For you, it might be completely different. But that\u2019s the beautyof yoga: You decidehow it should exist in your life. So let\u2019s get down to the basics. What Is Yoga? Yoga isnow. That\u2019s it. That\u2019s all there is to know. Good night and thank you. Okay, it\u2019sfar more than that. But that sentence, Yoga is now, is the whole thing boileddown to three words. The problemis that \u201cnow\u201d is a pretty hard concept to put into practice in our daily lives. Have you ever tried to live in the moment, right here, right now, with no distractions and no other thoughts in your head? It\u2019s difficult. That\u2019s why a man named Patanjali, who lived during the second century BC, wrote the Yoga Sutrasas a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23660,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[91],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23659"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23659"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23659\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23659"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23659"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sayloveyoga.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}